Ọtụtụ ndị ahịa na-azụtarotary mkpọpu iheamaghị ihe paramita na-ekpebi ihe nlereanya na arụmọrụ nke igwe na-agbagharị agbagharị rotary, n'ihi na ha amataghị ozi zuru oke gbasara igwe mkpọpu rotary na mmalite nke ịzụrụ. Ka anyị kọwaara ya ugbu a.
The components na-emetụta ihe nlereanya na arụmọrụ nkerotary mkpọpu igwetumadi gụnyere isi ihe ndị a:
1) Ọ dabere na ika na ụdị engine nke onye nrụpụta nakweere.
Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ ike dị elu, ọsọ nke mkpọpu ga-adị ngwa ngwa na arụmọrụ ya ga-aka mma.
2) Ike kachasị elu nke isi winch
Nke ka ukwuu na-ebuli elu, ngwa ngwa kelly na-ebuli elu, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ihe ndị mba ọzọ na-agbanye kelly na oghere, mgbanwe ọsọ ọsọ nke ike ebuli na-apụta ìhè. Ka oge na-adị mkpụmkpụ, otú ahụ ka arụmọrụ ụlọ dị elu.
3) Torque nke isi ike
Ihe ka ukwuu nke torque, nke ukwuu na ike mgbada na ịdọpụ ike na-enye site na ngwaọrụ pressurizing na bọket a na-egwupụta ihe, na-abawanye ike nke igwe. Oke a na-apụta ìhè karịsịa mgbe igwe na-agbagharị rotary nwere ihe a chọrọ iji wuo nkume ahụ.
4) Ụdị chassis
Ụdị chassis nke crawler dị ọnụ karịa ụdị chassis nke gwongworo, n'ihi na ụdị crawler-ụdị rotary drilling rig nwere ike ime mgbanwe na ala nke ọma ma kwụsie ike n'oge usoro ihe owuwu ahụ. Ogologo akpụkpọ ụkwụ egwu na ogologo eriri ahụ na-agbasa, ka nkwụsi ike dị mma na, n'ezie, obere mgbanwe.
5) Ụdị mmanya kelly
Enwere esemokwu kelly na mmanya na-emechi emechi. Ngwa dị iche iche nke mmanya kelly na-ejikọta ọnụ dị obosara karịa mmanya kelly esemokwu, ọ nwekwara ike imeziwanye ike ịdọrọ isi ike. Ụdị mmanya kelly a na-ejikarị na-adabere na ọnọdụ ala na mmefu ego nke ihe owuwu ahụ. Ụfọdụ ọrụ adịghị mkpa ịkwanye nkume, yabụ ị nwere ike iji kelly bar esemokwu, nke nwere ike ibelata ọnụ ahịa ya.
6) The dayameta nke baket na ịdị elu nke kelly mmanya na-emetụtakwa arụmọrụ nke igwe mkpọpu rotary.
Ha na-ekpebi obosara nke ngwa nkerotary mkpọpu ihe: dịka ọmụmaatụ, a na-eji obere akpa akwa na-egwu olulu mmiri; a na-eji augers gwuo olulu n'ime konkịtị.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-02-2022